Treatment for BPD is multifaceted. A combination of therapy, structure, and sometimes medication can lead to real, lasting change.
Talk Therapy (Psychotherapy)
The most effective approach is therapy that focuses on emotional regulation, relationships, and behavior. Options include:
- Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT): Specifically designed for BPD, DBT teaches skills to manage emotions, reduce self-harm, and improve relationships. It’s often delivered in both individual and group settings.
- Schema Therapy for Borderline Personality Disorder: Helps uncover deep-rooted beliefs formed in early life and reshape them to be more accurate and compassionate.
- Didactic Therapy for Borderline Personality Disorder: Focuses on structured, educational components—helping clients understand BPD and build clear, skill-based solutions.
Working with a therapist for borderline personality disorder gives you space to process painful emotions while learning healthier ways to cope.
Medications
There’s no specific medication for BPD, but meds can help manage related symptoms like:
- Depression
- Anxiety
- Impulsivity
- Mood swings
- Sleep problems
A psychiatrist or primary care provider may prescribe medications alongside therapy to stabilize mood or reduce distress.
Behavioral and Lifestyle Support
You can also strengthen your progress by:
- Practicing DBT skills (mindfulness, distress tolerance, etc.)
- Setting a consistent sleep and eating schedule
- Avoiding high-stress environments or toxic relationships
- Tracking mood and behavior patterns to notice improvements
Environmental and Community Support
Surrounding yourself with people who are patient, respectful, and consistent can help you practice the skills you’re learning in therapy. Support groups and online communities may also be helpful when paired with professional care.
A BPD therapist will help you put all of these pieces together into a personalized, realistic treatment plan.